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Edmonton Domestic Violence Hotline: 780-423-9922

Protection Orders in Alberta: Complete 2026 Guide

Understanding your options for legal protection from family violence and harassment.

Last updated: January 2026 | 11 min read

1. Types of Protection Orders

Alberta has two main types of civil protection orders under the Protection Against Family Violence Act:

Emergency Protection Order (EPO)

  • Available 24/7
  • Granted without abuser present
  • Immediate protection
  • Reviewed within 9 days
  • Duration until review hearing

King's Bench Protection Order

  • Court application required
  • Both parties usually present
  • More comprehensive
  • Can last up to 1 year
  • Can be renewed

2. Emergency Protection Orders (EPO)

Edmonton EPO Line: 780-422-9222

Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, including holidays

Who Can Apply for an EPO?

You can apply for an EPO if you're experiencing family violence from a:

  • Current or former spouse
  • Current or former common-law partner
  • Current or former dating partner
  • Parent of your child
  • Adult family member you reside with

What is "Family Violence"?

Family violence includes:

  • Physical abuse (hitting, pushing, restraining)
  • Sexual abuse
  • Psychological or emotional abuse
  • Threats of violence
  • Stalking or harassment
  • Property damage or threats to pets
  • Financial abuse
  • Forced isolation from family and friends

The EPO Process

  1. Call police or the EPO line
  2. Speak with a designated Justice of the Peace by telephone
  3. Describe the violence or threats
  4. If granted, police serve the order on the abuser
  5. Order reviewed by a judge within 9 days

3. King's Bench Protection Orders

For longer-term protection, apply for a King's Bench Protection Order (formerly Queen's Bench Protection Order).

When to Apply

  • After an EPO review hearing (to extend protection)
  • When you need comprehensive long-term protection
  • When you want specific detailed conditions
  • For matters involving property or financial restrictions

Duration

King's Bench Protection Orders can last up to one year and can be renewed if the threat continues.

4. What Protection Orders Can Include

A protection order can include any or all of these provisions:

No Contact

Prohibit direct or indirect contact with you and your children

Exclusive Possession

Grant you exclusive possession of the family home

Stay Away

Require abuser to stay away from your home, work, children's school

Temporary Custody

Grant you temporary custody of children

Weapons

Require surrender of firearms and weapons

Police Assistance

Allow police to accompany you to retrieve belongings

5. If Orders Are Violated

Violating a protection order is a criminal offense:

  • The person can be arrested immediately
  • Charge: Breach of a court order (Criminal Code s. 127)
  • Penalties include fines and/or imprisonment
  • Creates a criminal record

What To Do If Order Is Violated:

  1. Ensure your safety first
  2. Call 911 if in immediate danger
  3. Document the violation (save messages, note times)
  4. Report to police with your order copy
  5. Contact your lawyer

6. Frequently Asked Questions

Need Help With a Protection Order?

We help victims of family violence understand their options and obtain the protection they need. Confidential consultations available.